What is an EndoscopicBrow Lift?
An endoscopic brow lift, also called a forehead lift, surgically
corrects drooping eyebrows and softens worried or angry expressions
that result from frown lines. During the procedure, commonly
performed on men and women between the ages of 35 and 70, the
surgeon elevates the skin and underlying tissues of the upper face,
and may remove part of the muscle that causes frown lines between
the brows. The result is a more youthful, relaxed, and refreshed
appearance.
Am I a Brow
Lift Candidate?
If you have sagging eyebrows that create a tired or sad appearance,
deep horizontal creases across your forehead, or frown lines or
furrows between your eyebrows, you may be a good endoscopic brow
lift candidate. To get a glimpse of the potential results, you can
try a simple test on your own. Place your fingertips at the outer
edges of your eyebrows and gently raise the skin upwards. This will
give you a good indication of what the procedure might do for your
appearance. Of course, the best way to determine if an endoscopic
brow lift is right for you is by a thorough consultation with your
plastic surgeon. |
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How is
an Endoscopic Brow Lift Performed?
The endoscopic
brow lift technique uses a small, pencil-like camera device
connected to a television monitor. The endoscope is inserted into
several small, one-half-inch to one-inch incisions placed just
behind the hairline, providing the surgeon with a clear view of the
muscles and tissues beneath the skin. The surgeon then inserts
another instrument through one of the small incisions to lift the
skin and remove or alter muscle, if necessary. During an endoscopic
procedure, the eyebrows and forehead can be lifted and secured at
the optimal height through the use of a new, sutureless mechanism
called the ENDOTINE Forehead fixation device.

A brow lift procedure can also be performed using a traditional
"open" method, where an incision is made slightly behind or at the
natural hairline, beginning above the ears and continuing toward the
top of the head. The surgeon works through the incision to secure
tissue and modify or remove excess skin and parts of the muscle that
cause wrinkling and frown lines. The incision is closed with
stitches.
Because of the smaller incisions, endoscopic brow lift patients
usually experience less of the itching sensation and temporary scalp
numbness felt by patients who have had the open technique. In
addition, endoscopic brow lift patients may feel ready to return to
normal activities sooner. In some cases, a combination of endoscopic
and open techniques may be used. In either case, the procedure
typically takes between one-to-two hours, and is usually performed
in the surgeon’s office-based facility or an outpatient surgery
center under intravenous sedation or general anesthesia.
The ENDOTINE
Forehead Solution for Effective Brow Elevation
The ENDOTINE Forehead device offers a novel and elegant solution
designed specifically for elevating the forehead tissue in brow lift
surgery. Its unique structure provides multiple points of contact
with the elevated forehead tissue in order to create a more even and
gentle distribution of holding strength. Other options such as
screws and sutures typically provide only one point of contact which
may tear through the soft tissues, adversely affecting brow lift
reliability. Other advantages of the ENDOTINE Forehead include:
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No
unsightly hair loss |
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No metal screws protruding through the scalp
that can cause wound irritation |
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No sutures that can pinch the hair
follicles, also leading to hair loss |
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No need to remove, since the ENDOTINE
Forehead device absorbs over time |
An experienced surgeon can
effectively place the ENDOTINE Forehead in less than one minute in a
simple procedure. Once the eyebrows are raised to their desired
height during endoscopic brow lift surgery, the ENDOTINE Forehead is
inserted under the scalp tissue, securely holding the tissue in
place. The incision is then closed, and the ENDOTINE Forehead is
left in place, where it eventually absorbs.
"The major difficulty we have encountered in endoscopic brow
lifting is the problem of fixation" In our opinion, obtaining
secure fixation is the key to predictability in endoscopic
brow lifting. Not only in terms of brow elevation, but also in
terms of brow shaping.
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Drs. Stuzin, Baker and
Baker 107(3): 872, 2001 |
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After surgery, the ENDOTINE
Forehead can be adjusted if necessary, allowing the surgeon to
continue to shape and contour the forehead. This provides you—and
the surgeon—greater aesthetic control of your brow height and shape.
Be sure to ask your surgeon about use of the ENDOTINE Forehead
device for your endoscopic brow lift procedure. |
What Results
Can I Expect After Surgery?
Immediately after surgery, you will experience some temporary
swelling and bruising in your eyebrow and forehead areas, which may
last for up to 10 days. The first night, it’s important to rest with
your head elevated. You can use a cold compress to help control
swelling. You may also experience mild discomfort at the surgical
site, which is typically controlled with doctorprescribed oral
medications. Head dressings and drain tubes (if used) are removed
within a few days after surgery. You can usually take a shower and
wash your hair a few days later. When healing begins, you may
experience numbing and itching at the incision sites. Most patients
recover from traditional brow lift surgery in about 2 weeks.
Recovery time can be even faster with endoscopic brow lift surgery.
At this point, you may feel the Endotine Forehead device under the
skin and experience some increased sensitivity in the area until the
bioabsorbable material goes away.
If you’re like most brow lift patients, you’ll be very pleased with
your refreshed and rejuvenated appearance. Although it may take
several months to see the final results, you’ll probably agree that
your new look was worth the wait.
The length of time your brow lift lasts will vary. A number of
factors, including heredity and lifestyle, all play a role in your
long-term results. Although you will appear younger, remember that
you are still continuing to age. In the future, you may also want to
make additional surgical improvements.
What
are the Surgical Risks?
Each year, thousands of men and women undergo endoscopic brow lift
procedures and experience no complications. Although problems are
rare and usually minor, it’s best to discuss possible complications
with your surgeon. And, remember that you can help minimize risks by
following the advice and instructions you receive from your health
care professional, both before and after surgery.
Possible Risks Associated with the
ENDOTINE Forehead Fixation Device
and Other Medical Implants

Although the ENDOTINE Forehead fixation device is designed for
endoscopic brow lift surgery, it’s important to understand there are
potential risks inherent in this and other medical implants. For
example, you may experience discomfort, infection, and wound healing
problems over the implant. In addition, you may be able to feel the
device under the skin which may be sensitive to touch. Much less
likely, but possible, is that your skin or hair may become thinner
over the device, and you may experience some scarring if there is a
wound healing complication around the device. At some point, you may
want to remove the implant requiring a minor procedure if your
sensitivity to the device is great enough that you don’t want to
wait until the implant dissolves.
Since the ENDOTINE Forehead fixation device and other fixation
devices used in endoscopic brow lift surgery are anchored in the
bone of the skull, other risks are possible, though extremely rare.
There may be complications from making the bone hole that could lead
to serious injury. There is a possibility of bone infection, or the
device may disengage from the bone leading to a compromised surgical
result or feeling of a moving implant under your skin. And, although
the ENDOTINE Forehead fixation device is absorbable, you may
experience prolonged absorption time and want to remove the device,
especially if you are experiencing discomfort or other problems. |